CVE-2023-36922CWE-78

OS command injection vulnerability in SAP ECC and SAP S/4HANA (IS-OIL)

Critical · published July 11, 2023

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
57.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A programming oversight in SAP's IS-OIL component lets attackers inject operating system commands through a default setting — it's a glaring vulnerability waiting to be exploited! 🔥 Think of it like a hotel with a front desk that hands out keycards without checking IDs — any guest can roam the entire building, snooping in rooms they shouldn’t enter. That’s how easy it is for an attacker to manipulate system data and potentially shut down the whole operation here! An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability could gain unauthorized access to sensitive system data, change critical configurations, or even bring the entire system to a halt. This kind of breach could lead to severe operational disruptions and data integrity issues, truly jeopardizing the entire business.

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel with a front desk that hands out keycards without checking IDs — any guest can roam the entire building, snooping in rooms they shouldn’t enter. That’s how easy it is for an attacker to manipulate system data and potentially shut down the whole operation here! This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to exploit an unprotected parameter in the IS-OIL module of SAP ECC and S/4HANA, enabling command injection that could execute arbitrary operating system commands with potentially devastating consequences.

What to do

An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability could gain unauthorized access to sensitive system data, change critical configurations, or even bring the entire system to a halt. This kind of breach could lead to severe operational disruptions and data integrity issues, truly jeopardizing the entire business. To secure your systems, immediately review and patch to the latest version of SAP that addresses this issue. Also, ensure that only trusted users have access to the IS-OIL component to minimize the risk of exploitation. Regularly audit permissions and consider implementing additional input validations. You've got this! With the right steps, you can safeguard your systems from this threat and boost your security hero status! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00845 · 57.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2023-07-11T02:56Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 JUL 02:56Z
    OS command injection vulnerability in SAP ECC and SAP S/4HANA (IS-OIL)
    cvelistv5