CVE-2023-34453CWE-190

snappy-java's Integer Overflow vulnerability in shuffle leads to DoS

Medium · published June 15, 2023

CVSS v3.1
5.9
EPSS
2%
Percentile
77.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

snappy-java is a fast compressor/decompressor for Java. Due to unchecked multiplications, an integer overflow may occur in versions prior to 1.1.10.1, causing a fatal error.

The function `shuffle(int[] input)` in the file `BitShuffle.java` receives an array of integers and applies a bit shuffle on it. It does so by multiplying the length by 4 and passing it to the natively compiled shuffle function. Since the length is not tested, the multiplication by four can cause an integer overflow and become a smaller value than the true size, or even zero or negative. In the case of a negative value, a `java.lang.NegativeArraySizeException` exception will raise, which can crash the program. In a case of a value that is zero or too small, the code that afterwards references the shuffled array will assume a bigger size of the array, which might cause exceptions such as `java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException`.

The same issue exists also when using the `shuffle` functions that receive a double, float, long and short, each using a different multiplier that may cause the same issue.

Version 1.1.10.1 contains a patch for this vulnerability.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
5.9 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01707 · 77.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-190 · Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Published
2023-06-15T16:12Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 15 JUN 16:12Z
    snappy-java's Integer Overflow vulnerability in shuffle leads to DoS
    cvelistv5