CVE-2023-34095CWE-121

cpdb-libs vulnerable to buffer overflows via scanf

Critical · published June 14, 2023

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
2%
Percentile
74.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 Buffer overflows galore! This sneaky vulnerability in cpdb-libs could lead to catastrophic crashes, all thanks to the improper use of `scanf()` that opens the door to overflowing data! 🔥 Think of it like a bucket that can only hold a liter of water, but someone keeps pouring in more without checking. Eventually, the bucket overflows, spilling everywhere, just like how this vulnerability can crash your application when input exceeds 1023 characters. If exploited, an attacker could potentially trigger this buffer overflow, leading to system crashes or even allow malicious code to run. This could compromise your printing services, giving an attacker control over affected systems—a scenario absolutely devastating for your infrastructure!

Put simply

Think of it like a bucket that can only hold a liter of water, but someone keeps pouring in more without checking. Eventually, the bucket overflows, spilling everywhere, just like how this vulnerability can crash your application when input exceeds 1023 characters. The cpdb-libs vulnerability arises from the misuse of `fscanf()` and `scanf()` without length restrictions, allowing overly long strings to overflow fixed-length buffers and corrupt memory.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could potentially trigger this buffer overflow, leading to system crashes or even allow malicious code to run. This could compromise your printing services, giving an attacker control over affected systems—a scenario absolutely devastating for your infrastructure! To safeguard your systems, patch cpdb-libs to version 2.0b5 or later, ensuring that all `scanf()` calls limit string length to 1023 characters. Review your code for other uses of these functions to prevent future issues. 🛡️ You can tackle this! Follow the steps above, and you'll have your defenses set up in no time. You've got this! 😄

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01539 · 74.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-121 · Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Published
2023-06-14T16:58Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 14 JUN 16:58Z
    cpdb-libs vulnerable to buffer overflows via scanf
    cvelistv5