CVE-2023-29141

An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.35.10, 1.36.x through 1.38.x before 1.38.6, and 1.39.x before 1.39.3

Critical · published March 31, 2023

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
67.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An untrusted X-Forwarded-For header can lead to auto-blocking in MediaWiki, turning your trusted user into a ghost! 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant that automatically bans anyone whose name sounds suspicious — if they don’t check IDs properly, they could easily block your loyal customers just based on a bad reservation system. This vulnerability could result in legitimate users being blocked from accessing your MediaWiki site, causing confusion and frustration. Imagine losing access to your own knowledge base because a misconfigured header led to an auto-ban — that’s absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant that automatically bans anyone whose name sounds suspicious — if they don’t check IDs properly, they could easily block your loyal customers just based on a bad reservation system. In MediaWiki versions prior to 1.35.10, 1.38.6, and 1.39.3, an unverified and malicious X-Forwarded-For header can trigger an auto-block, allowing unauthorized access or blocking legitimate users without proper validation of their IP address.

What to do

This vulnerability could result in legitimate users being blocked from accessing your MediaWiki site, causing confusion and frustration. Imagine losing access to your own knowledge base because a misconfigured header led to an auto-ban — that’s absolutely devastating! Immediate action is essential! Upgrade your MediaWiki installation to the latest version (1.39.3 or beyond) to patch this vulnerability. Additionally, review your header handling configuration to ensure that only trusted sources are allowed. You've got this! Take these steps, and you'll be back on track in no time. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01194 · 67.8th percentile
Published
2023-03-31T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 31 MAR 00:00Z
    An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.35.10, 1.36.x through 1.38.x before 1.38.6, and 1.39.x before 1.39.3
    cvelistv5