CVE-2023-27396

FINS (Factory Interface Network Service) is a message communication protocol, which is designed to be used in closed FA (Factory Automation) networks, and is…

Critical · published June 19, 2023

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
71.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A lack of encryption and authentication in OMRON's FINS protocol could let attackers inject malicious commands as easily as sending a text — and that’s definitely alarming! 🔥 Imagine a restaurant kitchen where anyone can walk in and give cooking orders without needing to check in at the front. That's what these unsecured FINS messages are like: anyone can change the recipe or even grab the secret sauce without anyone batting an eye! Malicious actors could intercept FINS messages and execute arbitrary commands on critical factory automation systems. This means they could alter machinery operations or extract sensitive system information, potentially leading to production delays, safety hazards, or significant financial losses. Yikes!

Put simply

Imagine a restaurant kitchen where anyone can walk in and give cooking orders without needing to check in at the front. That's what these unsecured FINS messages are like: anyone can change the recipe or even grab the secret sauce without anyone batting an eye! This vulnerability allows unauthenticated access and plaintext communication over the FINS protocol used by various OMRON products, permitting attackers to read and inject messages easily.

What to do

Malicious actors could intercept FINS messages and execute arbitrary commands on critical factory automation systems. This means they could alter machinery operations or extract sensitive system information, potentially leading to production delays, safety hazards, or significant financial losses. Yikes! Immediately apply security patches for affected OMRON products, specifically targeting all versions of the SYSMAC CS, CJ, CP, NJ, NX1P, NX102, and NX7 Database Connection CPU Units. Implement network segmentation and ensure all communications are encrypted. 🛡️ You've got this! Take action now to secure your systems and keep your factory running smoothly! ✨

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01374 · 71.8th percentile
Published
2023-06-19T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 19 JUN 00:00Z
    FINS (Factory Interface Network Service) is a message communication protocol, which is designed to be used in closed FA (Factory Automation) networks, and is…
    cvelistv5