CVE-2023-20118KEV · OVERDUECWE-77

Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers Command Injection Vulnerability

Medium · published April 5, 2023

Patch now

The score understates this — it's already being exploited

CVSS calls it medium at 6.5. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 99.0th percentile for exploit probability.

578
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
6.5
EPSS
54%
Percentile
99.0
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

⚠️ An authenticated attacker could unleash a world of chaos on your Cisco routers! 🚀 Think of your router's web management interface as a restaurant kitchen where only trusted chefs are allowed. If a crafty chef (the attacker) walks in with the right credentials, they can sneak in their own ingredients (malicious commands) that could spoil the entire dish (your network)! With this vulnerability, an attacker could gain root-level access to your device, potentially exposing sensitive data or allowing destructive commands. This means they could take control of your router, compromising your entire network and leaving you vulnerable to further attacks.

Put simply

Think of your router's web management interface as a restaurant kitchen where only trusted chefs are allowed. If a crafty chef (the attacker) walks in with the right credentials, they can sneak in their own ingredients (malicious commands) that could spoil the entire dish (your network)! This vulnerability arises from improper validation of user input in the incoming HTTP packets. By sending a specially crafted HTTP request to the management interface of the affected Cisco routers, an attacker can execute arbitrary commands remotely.

What to do

With this vulnerability, an attacker could gain root-level access to your device, potentially exposing sensitive data or allowing destructive commands. This means they could take control of your router, compromising your entire network and leaving you vulnerable to further attacks. Since Cisco will not provide software updates to fix this vulnerability, your best bet is to disable the affected management feature right away. Review the Workarounds section for detailed instructions on how to mitigate this issue effectively. You’ve got this! 🛡️ By taking proactive steps, you can safeguard your network from potential threats!

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
6.5 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.54107 · 99.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-77 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Published
2023-04-05T16:05Z
KEV added
2025-03-03 · due 2025-03-24
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 03 MAR 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Mar 24
    kev
  • 05 APR 16:05Z
    A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business Routers RV016, RV042, RV042G, RV082, RV320, and RV325 Routers could allow an…
    cvelistv5