CVE-2023-0018CWE-79

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Central management console)

Critical · published January 10, 2023

CVSS v3.1
10.0
EPSS
1%
Percentile
45.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A basic user with access can unleash a stored XSS attack via modified crystal reports in SAP BusinessObjects! 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant where a customer can slip a dangerous ingredient into the chef's recipe — once served, anyone who eats the dish is at risk without knowing it. That's what happens when those reports are opened! An attacker exploiting this vulnerability could manipulate or upload malicious crystal reports, leading to devastating stored XSS attacks. With just one click on the tainted report, the victim's web browser information is wide open for the attacker to read, modify, or exfiltrate. It's a recipe for chaos, compromising sensitive data and potentially taking over user sessions!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where a customer can slip a dangerous ingredient into the chef's recipe — once served, anyone who eats the dish is at risk without knowing it. That's what happens when those reports are opened! This vulnerability arises from improper input sanitization in the SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform CMC, allowing users with basic privileges to upload malicious payloads in reports that execute when opened by others, enabling stored XSS attacks.

What to do

An attacker exploiting this vulnerability could manipulate or upload malicious crystal reports, leading to devastating stored XSS attacks. With just one click on the tainted report, the victim's web browser information is wide open for the attacker to read, modify, or exfiltrate. It's a recipe for chaos, compromising sensitive data and potentially taking over user sessions! To remediate, immediately update to the latest version of SAP BusinessObjects that patches this vulnerability. Implement strict input validation and ensure proper sanitization of user-controlled inputs. Regularly audit report uploads and monitor for any unusual activity. 🛡️ You've got this! Follow these steps and you'll have your environment secured in no time! 🌟

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
10.0 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00548 · 45.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Published
2023-01-10T03:21Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 10 JAN 03:21Z
    Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Central management console)
    cvelistv5