CVE-2022-47873

Netcad KEOS 1.0 is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) resulting in SSRF with XXE (remote)

Critical · published January 31, 2023

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
57.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A sneaky XXE vulnerability opens the door wide for SSRF attacks in Netcad KEOS 1.0! This is a major risk for your network! 🔥 Think of this like a restaurant that allows you to order from a secret menu — if a malicious diner can slip in a few unusual requests, they might access the kitchen area and manipulate what’s cooking behind the scenes! An attacker could exploit this flaw to retrieve internal files or even reach out to sensitive endpoints, potentially revealing critical information about your infrastructure. This could lead to a catastrophic compromise of your entire system, very much like letting a wolf into the henhouse!

Put simply

Think of this like a restaurant that allows you to order from a secret menu — if a malicious diner can slip in a few unusual requests, they might access the kitchen area and manipulate what’s cooking behind the scenes! This vulnerability arises from the application’s failure to properly handle XML External Entities, allowing attackers to craft malicious XML payloads that can access internal resources, leading to remote server-side requests.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this flaw to retrieve internal files or even reach out to sensitive endpoints, potentially revealing critical information about your infrastructure. This could lead to a catastrophic compromise of your entire system, very much like letting a wolf into the henhouse! Update Netcad KEOS to the latest version immediately to patch this vulnerability. Also, ensure XML parsing is configured to disable external entity processing and review your firewall rules to block unauthorized internal requests. Doing this will help keep those pesky attackers at bay! You've got this! Take these steps, and you'll shore up your defenses in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00839 · 57.4th percentile
Published
2023-01-31T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 31 JAN 00:00Z
    Netcad KEOS 1.0 is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) resulting in SSRF with XXE (remote)
    cvelistv5