CVE-2022-46020

WBCE CMS v1.5.4 can implement getshell by modifying the upload file type

Critical · published December 20, 2022

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
39%
Percentile
98.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A crafty file upload tweak is your unwelcome guest! WBCE CMS v1.5.4 allows attackers to exploit file types, creating a gaping hole for getshell attacks—talk about an open invitation! 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant that allows customers to substitute anything on the menu without checking the ingredients — one wrong substitution could lead to a recipe for disaster! An attacker can upload malicious files that give them complete control over the server, as if they were the head chef with the keys to the kitchen. This level of access could lead to data theft, site defacement, or even a full server compromise, making it a nightmare scenario for any site admin!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant that allows customers to substitute anything on the menu without checking the ingredients — one wrong substitution could lead to a recipe for disaster! This vulnerability in WBCE CMS arises from improper validation of file types during uploads, allowing attackers to bypass security measures and execute arbitrary code on the server.

What to do

An attacker can upload malicious files that give them complete control over the server, as if they were the head chef with the keys to the kitchen. This level of access could lead to data theft, site defacement, or even a full server compromise, making it a nightmare scenario for any site admin! To protect your site, immediately upgrade WBCE CMS to the latest version that addresses this flaw. Implement strict file validation checks for uploads and monitor server activity for any suspicious behavior. You’ve got this! With these steps, you can secure your CMS and keep those cyber villains at bay! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.38953 · 98.6th percentile
Published
2022-12-20T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 20 DEC 00:00Z
    WBCE CMS v1.5.4 can implement getshell by modifying the upload file type
    cvelistv5