CVE-2022-41838CWE-122

A code execution vulnerability exists in the DDS scanline parsing functionality of OpenImageIO Project OpenImageIO v2.4.4.2

Critical · published December 23, 2022

CVSS v3.0
9.8
EPSS
2%
Percentile
79.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A specially-crafted .dds file is your attacker’s secret weapon! A malicious file could trigger a heap buffer overflow in OpenImageIO v2.4.4.2, allowing full code execution. 🔥 Think of it like a delivery driver who accidentally receives an unexpected package. Instead of checking the contents, they just drop it off — and BOOM! The surprise package wreaks havoc. That's how this vulnerability operates, accepting malicious files without proper scrutiny. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on your system, potentially taking complete control of it! This could lead to data theft, unauthorized changes, or even a full system compromise — absolutely devastating.

Put simply

Think of it like a delivery driver who accidentally receives an unexpected package. Instead of checking the contents, they just drop it off — and BOOM! The surprise package wreaks havoc. That's how this vulnerability operates, accepting malicious files without proper scrutiny. The vulnerability in OpenImageIO stems from insufficient validation of DDS scanline parsing, leading to a heap buffer overflow when processing crafted DDS files — allowing attackers to run their own code.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on your system, potentially taking complete control of it! This could lead to data theft, unauthorized changes, or even a full system compromise — absolutely devastating. Update OpenImageIO to version 2.4.4.3 or higher to patch this issue. Additionally, ensure that you validate any DDS files thoroughly before processing them. Review security practices around file handling to avoid similar vulnerabilities in the future. You’ve got this! By following these steps, you’ll secure your system and keep those malicious surprises at bay! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.0
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01874 · 79.2th percentile
Weakness
CWE-122 · Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Published
2022-12-23T23:03Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 23 DEC 23:03Z
    A code execution vulnerability exists in the DDS scanline parsing functionality of OpenImageIO Project OpenImageIO v2.4.4.2
    cvelistv5