CVE-2022-41573

An issue was discovered in Ovidentia 8.3

Critical · published January 7, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
69.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🔥 There's a wild vulnerability lurking in Ovidentia 8.3 that lets bad actors upload sneaky PHP scripts disguised as innocent .png files! ⚠️ Think of a restaurant where the chef accidentally allows customers to bring in their own ‘secret ingredients’ — one chef could hide a dangerous recipe inside what looks like a simple condiment bottle. If that condiment is served, it could ruin the entire recipe, or in this case, your server! An attacker could effortlessly upload a malicious file, rename it, and execute any code they want on your server, giving them complete control. This is absolutely devastating for the integrity of your web application and could lead to data breaches or service disruptions.

Put simply

Think of a restaurant where the chef accidentally allows customers to bring in their own ‘secret ingredients’ — one chef could hide a dangerous recipe inside what looks like a simple condiment bottle. If that condiment is served, it could ruin the entire recipe, or in this case, your server! The vulnerability arises when the file upload feature fails to validate the uploaded files properly, allowing executable PHP code to be passed off as an image file. This means that an attacker can upload a .png file with PHP code and then rename it to .php, which the server will treat as a legitimate script.

What to do

An attacker could effortlessly upload a malicious file, rename it, and execute any code they want on your server, giving them complete control. This is absolutely devastating for the integrity of your web application and could lead to data breaches or service disruptions. To mitigate this vulnerability, immediately update to a patched version of Ovidentia. Additionally, implement strict file validation checks to ensure that only legitimate image files can be uploaded. Consider restricting execution permissions for the upload directory. You've got this! By taking these steps, you'll enhance your security and kick that vulnerability to the curb! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01246 · 69.1th percentile
Published
2025-01-07T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 07 JAN 00:00Z
    An issue was discovered in Ovidentia 8.3
    cvelistv5