CVE-2022-4101

Images Optimize and Upload CF7 <= 2.1.4 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Deletion

Critical · published January 16, 2023

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
29%
Percentile
98.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 One malicious AJAX request is all it takes! The Images Optimize and Upload CF7 WordPress plugin allows unauthenticated users to delete any file on the server — a recipe for chaos! 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant where anyone can walk in and order the kitchen to throw away any dish — no questions asked. That’s how easy it is for attackers to wipe out critical files with this vulnerability! Imagine an attacker deleting important images or even backup files — the damage could be absolutely devastating! This means lost data, disrupted services, and a frustrating recovery process that could take hours or even days.

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where anyone can walk in and order the kitchen to throw away any dish — no questions asked. That’s how easy it is for attackers to wipe out critical files with this vulnerability! The vulnerability exists because the plugin does not properly validate the file to be deleted via an AJAX action, which allows unauthenticated users to perform a path traversal attack and delete arbitrary files on the server.

What to do

Imagine an attacker deleting important images or even backup files — the damage could be absolutely devastating! This means lost data, disrupted services, and a frustrating recovery process that could take hours or even days. Update the Images Optimize and Upload CF7 plugin to version 2.1.5 immediately, which addresses this vulnerability. Additionally, consider implementing strict authentication checks on AJAX actions to guard against similar threats in the future. You’ve got this! Follow these steps and you’ll be safeguarding your servers in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.29369 · 98.2th percentile
Published
2023-01-16T15:37Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 16 JAN 15:37Z
    Images Optimize and Upload CF7 <= 2.1.4 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Deletion
    cvelistv5