CVE-2022-40314

A remote code execution risk when restoring backup files originating from Moodle 1.9 was identified

Critical · published September 30, 2022

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
2%
Percentile
81.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A remote code execution vulnerability lurks when restoring backup files from Moodle 1.9! It's like a stranger slipping a malicious package into your delivery — devastating consequences await if you’re not vigilant! 🔥 Think of it as a delivery service that doesn’t check the contents of packages before dropping them off at your door. If a malicious actor slips in a harmful package disguised as a backup, they can wreak havoc without you ever knowing. 📦 An attacker could gain complete control over your Moodle environment, potentially accessing confidential data, altering course content, or even shutting down the platform entirely. The impact could be utterly catastrophic, leading to data loss and significant reputational damage! 😱

Put simply

Think of it as a delivery service that doesn’t check the contents of packages before dropping them off at your door. If a malicious actor slips in a harmful package disguised as a backup, they can wreak havoc without you ever knowing. 📦 This vulnerability arises during the restoration of backup files from Moodle 1.9, where improper validation allows for remote code execution. Essentially, the system trusts these files without verifying their integrity or origin.

What to do

An attacker could gain complete control over your Moodle environment, potentially accessing confidential data, altering course content, or even shutting down the platform entirely. The impact could be utterly catastrophic, leading to data loss and significant reputational damage! 😱 Immediately patch your Moodle instance to a secure version that addresses this vulnerability. If you’re still using 1.9, consider upgrading to a safer, supported version and ensure backup files are scanned before restoration. 🛡️ You've got this! Stay proactive and secure your platform today! 🔐

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02101 · 81.6th percentile
Published
2022-09-30T16:29Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 30 SEP 16:29Z
    A remote code execution risk when restoring backup files originating from Moodle 1.9 was identified
    cvelistv5