CVE-2022-39952CWE-73

A external control of file name or path in Fortinet FortiNAC versions 9.4.0, 9.2.0 through 9.2.5, 9.1.0 through 9.1.7, 8.8.0 through 8.8.11, 8.7.0 through…

Critical · published February 16, 2023

Patch now

High probability of exploitation

CVSS calls it critical at 9.8. It sits in the 100.0th percentile for exploit probability.

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
100%
Percentile
100.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An unauthenticated HTTP request is all it takes to unleash chaos! In Fortinet FortiNAC versions 9.4.0 and earlier, an external control of file name or path could let attackers execute arbitrary commands like a magician pulling rabbits from a hat. 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant where anyone can walk in and order off the menu without checking in — if they know the right dish name, they can cook up whatever they want without a reservation! This means an attacker can potentially take control of your system, running unauthorized commands that could compromise sensitive data or disrupt services. The fallout could be absolutely devastating, leading to significant security breaches or data loss if left unaddressed!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where anyone can walk in and order off the menu without checking in — if they know the right dish name, they can cook up whatever they want without a reservation! The vulnerability stems from a lack of proper validation for file names and paths, allowing crafted requests to bypass security measures and execute unauthorized functions. Attackers can exploit this flaw remotely without authentication, which is particularly alarming!

What to do

This means an attacker can potentially take control of your system, running unauthorized commands that could compromise sensitive data or disrupt services. The fallout could be absolutely devastating, leading to significant security breaches or data loss if left unaddressed! To safeguard your system, immediately upgrade to the latest version of FortiNAC, as patches are available to address this issue. Additionally, review your firewall settings to block suspicious HTTP requests that could exploit this vulnerability. You've got this! Just follow these steps, and you’ll be shoring up your defenses in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:U/RC:C
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.99794 · 100.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-73 · External Control of File Name or Path
Published
2023-02-16T18:06Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 16 FEB 18:06Z
    A external control of file name or path in Fortinet FortiNAC versions 9.4.0, 9.2.0 through 9.2.5, 9.1.0 through 9.1.7, 8.8.0 through 8.8.11, 8.7.0 through…
    cvelistv5