CVE-2022-36029CWE-601

BigBlueButton Greenlight Open Redirect vulnerability

Critical · published April 25, 2024

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
0%
Percentile
34.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An unchecked cookie can open the floodgates! Users running Greenlight versions before 2.13.0 are at risk of open redirects that could lead them anywhere — even some untrustworthy websites! 🔥 Think of it like a hotel receptionist who books your stay but accidentally hands you a key to a random room instead of your reserved one. If an attacker can craft the right URL, they can redirect users away from the intended destination, leaving them vulnerable. With this vulnerability, attackers can easily lead users to malicious sites, potentially exposing sensitive information or installing malware. Since the flaw exists on the login page, it's like a VIP pass for attackers to manipulate where users end up — a serious risk given the critical nature of the application.

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel receptionist who books your stay but accidentally hands you a key to a random room instead of your reserved one. If an attacker can craft the right URL, they can redirect users away from the intended destination, leaving them vulnerable. The open redirect vulnerability in Greenlight stems from the `return_to` cookie not being properly validated, allowing an attacker to redirect users after they log in to any URL they choose.

What to do

With this vulnerability, attackers can easily lead users to malicious sites, potentially exposing sensitive information or installing malware. Since the flaw exists on the login page, it's like a VIP pass for attackers to manipulate where users end up — a serious risk given the critical nature of the application. Upgrade Greenlight to version 2.13.0 immediately to patch this vulnerability. Additionally, review your cookie handling logic to ensure all redirects are validated against a safe list of URLs. Don't forget to monitor user behavior for any unusual activities! You've got this! By taking these steps, you'll secure your Greenlight setup and keep your users safe. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00410 · 34.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-601 · URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Published
2024-04-25T20:42Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 25 APR 20:42Z
    BigBlueButton Greenlight Open Redirect vulnerability
    cvelistv5