CVE-2022-29464KEV · OVERDUE

WSO2 Multiple Products Unrestrictive Upload of File Vulnerability

Critical · published April 18, 2022

Patch now

Confirmed exploited, and the score agrees

CVSS calls it critical at 9.8. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 100.0th percentile for exploit probability.

1621
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
100%
Percentile
100.0
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

🚨 A crafty file upload vulnerability in WSO2 could let attackers stroll right into your server and execute code with a single exploit! 🔥 Think of this like a delivery service that accepts packages without checking the sender. An attacker can slip a malicious parcel through a seemingly innocent file upload, potentially taking full control of your system! If exploited, this vulnerability could lead to absolute chaos — an attacker could execute arbitrary code, manipulate data, or even take over your web applications. The fallout could be devastating, compromising sensitive user data and wreaking havoc on your operations.

Put simply

Think of this like a delivery service that accepts packages without checking the sender. An attacker can slip a malicious parcel through a seemingly innocent file upload, potentially taking full control of your system! This flaw allows unrestricted file uploads via a /fileupload endpoint using a Content-Disposition header that enables directory traversal, allowing access to critical directories under the web root. It affects multiple WSO2 products, including API Manager and Identity Server versions.

What to do

If exploited, this vulnerability could lead to absolute chaos — an attacker could execute arbitrary code, manipulate data, or even take over your web applications. The fallout could be devastating, compromising sensitive user data and wreaking havoc on your operations. Immediately patch WSO2 products to the latest versions to close this vulnerability — for instance, WSO2 API Manager should be upgraded to 4.1.0 or later. Additionally, review your file upload handling to restrict file types and implement strict checks on the Content-Disposition header. 🛡️ You've got this! By taking swift action, you'll bolster your defenses and keep your systems secure. 💪✨

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:N/S:U/UI:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.99999 · 100.0th percentile
Published
2022-04-18T00:00Z
KEV added
2022-04-25 · due 2022-05-16
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 25 APR 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by May 16
    kev
  • 18 APR 00:00Z
    Certain WSO2 products allow unrestricted file upload with resultant remote code execution
    cvelistv5