CVE-2022-2778

In affected versions of Octopus Deploy it is possible to bypass rate limiting on login using null bytes

Critical · published September 30, 2022

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
58.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An unexpected way to bypass login limits is lurking in Octopus Deploy! By using null bytes, attackers can slip right past rate limiting measures — it’s mind-blowingly simple! 🔥 Think of rate limiting like a bouncer at an exclusive club who only lets a few people in at a time. If an attacker can sneak in a trick like a null byte, it's like having a hidden VIP pass that allows them to flood the club with unwanted guests! This vulnerability can lead to an account takeover if attackers can repeatedly attempt logins without being blocked. Imagine an attacker trying unlimited combinations without breaking a sweat — they could easily compromise sensitive systems and data in your deployment. This is absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of rate limiting like a bouncer at an exclusive club who only lets a few people in at a time. If an attacker can sneak in a trick like a null byte, it's like having a hidden VIP pass that allows them to flood the club with unwanted guests! CVE-2022-2778 allows attackers to exploit a flaw in Octopus Deploy's handling of login attempts by injecting null bytes to bypass rate limiting controls, essentially letting them flood the system without restrictions.

What to do

This vulnerability can lead to an account takeover if attackers can repeatedly attempt logins without being blocked. Imagine an attacker trying unlimited combinations without breaking a sweat — they could easily compromise sensitive systems and data in your deployment. This is absolutely devastating! Immediate action is crucial! First, upgrade to the latest version of Octopus Deploy where this vulnerability has been patched. Additionally, review your security settings to tighten login protocols and consider implementing multi-factor authentication for extra protection. You've got this! Follow those steps and your Octopus Deploy instance will be fortified in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00860 · 58.1th percentile
Published
2022-09-30T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 30 SEP 00:00Z
    In affected versions of Octopus Deploy it is possible to bypass rate limiting on login using null bytes
    cvelistv5