CVE-2022-2564CWE-1321

Prototype Pollution in automattic/mongoose

High · published July 28, 2022

CVSS v3.0
7.0
EPSS
31%
Percentile
98.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A sneaky prototype pollution vulnerability lurks in Mongoose versions before 6.4.6, allowing attackers to manipulate object properties like a mischievous magician! 🎩 Think of prototype pollution like a recipe book where someone sneaks in a false ingredient. If the chef doesn't double-check, the dish could turn out completely different — or even dangerous! This vulnerability can cause unexpected behaviors in your application as attackers inject their own properties into the object prototype. An attacker could potentially manipulate the application’s data structure, leading to unpredictable behavior, application crashes, or unauthorized access to sensitive data. This means data integrity could be compromised, resulting in a major security risk for users and developers alike!

Put simply

Think of prototype pollution like a recipe book where someone sneaks in a false ingredient. If the chef doesn't double-check, the dish could turn out completely different — or even dangerous! This vulnerability can cause unexpected behaviors in your application as attackers inject their own properties into the object prototype. This prototype pollution vulnerability allows attackers to modify the prototype of built-in objects, which can lead to the injection of malicious properties or functions into the application. When attacking vulnerable instances of Mongoose, it could result in severe consequences for applications relying on this library.

What to do

An attacker could potentially manipulate the application’s data structure, leading to unpredictable behavior, application crashes, or unauthorized access to sensitive data. This means data integrity could be compromised, resulting in a major security risk for users and developers alike! To safeguard your application, immediately update Mongoose to version 6.4.6 or later. Additionally, review your code to ensure proper validation and sanitization of inputs that could affect object structures. Regularly audit your dependencies to keep everything secure! You’ve got this! By taking these steps, you can strengthen your defenses and keep your application safe. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.0
7.0 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.31301 · 98.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-1321 · Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
Published
2022-07-28T15:21Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 28 JUL 15:21Z
    Prototype Pollution in automattic/mongoose
    cvelistv5