CVE-2021-47794CWE-78

ZesleCP 3.1.9 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) (Authenticated)

High · published January 15, 2026

CVSS v4.0
8.7
EPSS
1%
Percentile
62.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ An authenticated user can unleash chaos with just a crafted FTP account! This remote code execution vulnerability in ZesleCP 3.1.9 allows attackers to inject malicious commands — it's like giving someone the keys to your digital fortress and asking them to redecorate. 🔥 Think of this vulnerability like a hotel concierge who not only books your stay but also has the power to install guests in any room. By exploiting this flaw, an attacker can create FTP accounts with reverse shell commands, effectively walking right into your server's living room. Once an attacker gains access, they can establish a reverse shell connection to their chosen host, opening the door to potentially devastating actions. This means they could launch malicious scripts, siphon sensitive data, or even take complete control of your system—absolutely devastating consequences!

Put simply

Think of this vulnerability like a hotel concierge who not only books your stay but also has the power to install guests in any room. By exploiting this flaw, an attacker can create FTP accounts with reverse shell commands, effectively walking right into your server's living room. This vulnerability allows authenticated users to exploit the FTP account creation endpoint by injecting shell commands, which can lead to remote code execution on the affected server.

What to do

Once an attacker gains access, they can establish a reverse shell connection to their chosen host, opening the door to potentially devastating actions. This means they could launch malicious scripts, siphon sensitive data, or even take complete control of your system—absolutely devastating consequences! To safeguard your system, immediately upgrade ZesleCP to version 3.1.10 or later. Additionally, conduct a thorough audit of user permissions and restrict access to the FTP account creation feature. Don't forget to keep an eye on your logs for any suspicious activities! You've got this! Follow these steps, and you'll lock down your server tighter than a vault! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
8.7 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.01005 · 62.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2026-01-15T23:25Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 15 JAN 23:25Z
    ZesleCP 3.1.9 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) (Authenticated)
    cvelistv5