CVE-2021-47131CWE-416

CVE-2021-47131

High · published March 16, 2024

CVSS v3.1
8.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
54.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/tls: Fix use-after-free after the TLS device goes down and up

When a netdev with active TLS offload goes down, tls_device_down is

called to stop the offload and tear down the TLS context. However, the

socket stays alive, and it still points to the TLS context, which is now

deallocated. If a netdev goes up, while the connection is still active,

and the data flow resumes after a number of TCP retransmissions, it will

lead to a use-after-free of the TLS context.

This commit addresses this bug by keeping the context alive until its

normal destruction, and implements the necessary fallbacks, so that the

connection can resume in software (non-offloaded) kTLS mode.

On the TX side tls_sw_fallback is used to encrypt all packets. The RX

side already has all the necessary fallbacks, because receiving

non-decrypted packets is supported. The thing needed on the RX side is

to block resync requests, which are normally produced after receiving

non-decrypted packets.

The necessary synchronization is implemented for a graceful teardown:

first the fallbacks are deployed, then the driver resources are released

(it used to be possible to have a tls_dev_resync after tls_dev_del).

A new flag called TLS_RX_DEV_DEGRADED is added to indicate the fallback

mode. It's used to skip the RX resync logic completely, as it becomes

useless, and some objects may be released (for example, resync_async,

which is allocated and freed by the driver).

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.1 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00750 · 54.4th percentile
Weakness
CWE-416 · Use After Free
Published
2024-03-16T01:15Z
Affected products (6)
ProductVersionsFixed in
linux/linux_kernel≥ 4.18, < 5.10.435.10.43
linux/linux_kernel≥ 5.11, < 5.12.105.12.10
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
References (6)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 15 MAR 20:14Z
    net/tls: Fix use-after-free after the TLS device goes down and up
    cvelistv5