CVE-2021-44685

Git-it through 4.4.0 allows OS command injection at the Branches Aren't Just For Birds challenge step

published December 6, 2021

CVSS
—
EPSS
3%
Percentile
89.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A crafty command injection just slipped into Git-it's Branches Aren't Just For Birds challenge! 💻 Think of it like a chef blindly trusting a recipe without checking the ingredients—if a rogue cook sneaks in something harmful, it could spoil the whole dish! In this case, the reflog command runs unfiltered, just like a recipe that doesn't check for allergens. An attacker could exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary commands on the server, potentially compromising the entire environment. This could lead to unauthorized access, data manipulation, or even complete system takeover! 🔥

Put simply

Think of it like a chef blindly trusting a recipe without checking the ingredients—if a rogue cook sneaks in something harmful, it could spoil the whole dish! In this case, the reflog command runs unfiltered, just like a recipe that doesn't check for allergens. The vulnerability arises during the verification process when the application runs the reflog command concatenated with the current branch name, failing to sanitize the input properly, allowing for OS command injection.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary commands on the server, potentially compromising the entire environment. This could lead to unauthorized access, data manipulation, or even complete system takeover! 🔥 To mitigate this vulnerability, developers should patch Git-it to version 4.4.1 or later, ensuring proper input validation and sanitization of commands. Review your code to prevent similar command injection vulnerabilities in the future. 🛡️ You've got this! With a few updates, you can keep your environment secure and sound! 🔒

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.03467 · 89.0th percentile
Published
2021-12-06T23:38Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 06 DEC 23:38Z
    Git-it through 4.4.0 allows OS command injection at the Branches Aren't Just For Birds challenge step
    cvelistv5