CVE-2021-44164CWE-434

Chain Sea Information Integration Co., Ltd ai chatbot system - Arbitrary File Upload

Critical · published December 20, 2021

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
2%
Percentile
81.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A crafty exploit is lurking in the Chain Sea AI chatbot's file upload function! Attackers can sneak in malicious scripts just by using special characters in URLs. 🔥 Think of it like a delivery service that accepts any package with a fancy label, but doesn't check what's inside. An attacker can send harmful scripts disguised as harmless files, easily bypassing security checks. This vulnerability opens the door wide for remote attackers to execute arbitrary code without any authentication! They could take full control of the system, potentially leading to data breaches or service disruptions—absolutely devastating consequences for users and the organization.

Put simply

Think of it like a delivery service that accepts any package with a fancy label, but doesn't check what's inside. An attacker can send harmful scripts disguised as harmless files, easily bypassing security checks. The flaw in the chatbot's file upload function fails to properly filter special characters in URLs, allowing attackers to bypass file type validation, upload malicious scripts, and execute them.

What to do

This vulnerability opens the door wide for remote attackers to execute arbitrary code without any authentication! They could take full control of the system, potentially leading to data breaches or service disruptions—absolutely devastating consequences for users and the organization. To mitigate this risk, immediately patch to the latest version provided by Chain Sea. Implement strict file upload validation checks, ensuring only expected file types are accepted, and consider sanitizing inputs to reject any suspicious characters. 🛡️ You've got this! Follow these steps, and you'll be on your way to securing your system in no time! 💪✨

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02122 · 81.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-434 · Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Published
2021-12-20T03:10Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 20 DEC 03:10Z
    Chain Sea Information Integration Co., Ltd ai chatbot system - Arbitrary File Upload
    cvelistv5