CVE-2021-4406CWE-77

Authenticated Remote COmmand Execution as root in OSNEXUS QuantaStor version 6.0.0.355 and others

Critical · published July 10, 2023

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
61.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An authenticated user can trigger a stored XSS attack with just a few clicks! This vulnerability transforms a harmless alert into a root command execution. 🔥 Think of this like a trusted restaurant employee putting in a dangerous order that gets executed without anyone double-checking it — the kitchen assumes the order came from the head chef and without any questions, they prepare it! An attacker could create a malicious alert that runs arbitrary commands as root, leading to full control over the server. This could mean data theft, system manipulation, or even complete takedown — a nightmare scenario for any organization!

Put simply

Think of this like a trusted restaurant employee putting in a dangerous order that gets executed without anyone double-checking it — the kitchen assumes the order came from the head chef and without any questions, they prepare it! This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to exploit the alert management system by crafting malicious commands that execute with root privileges through stored XSS attacks. This occurs due to insufficient validation of user inputs when creating alerts.

What to do

An attacker could create a malicious alert that runs arbitrary commands as root, leading to full control over the server. This could mean data theft, system manipulation, or even complete takedown — a nightmare scenario for any organization! Immediately patch your system to the fixed version that addresses CVE-2021-4406. Additionally, ensure that all user inputs in your alert management system are properly sanitized and validated. Regular security audits and updates will help maintain a robust defense! You've got this! By acting quickly, you'll secure your system and protect it from this critical vulnerability. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00964 · 61.4th percentile
Weakness
CWE-77 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Published
2023-07-10T06:29Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 10 JUL 06:29Z
    Authenticated Remote COmmand Execution as root in OSNEXUS QuantaStor version 6.0.0.355 and others
    cvelistv5