CVE-2021-41556

sqclass.cpp in Squirrel through 2.2.5 and 3.x through 3.1 allows an out-of-bounds read (in the core interpreter) that can lead to Code Execution

Critical · published July 28, 2022

CVSS v3.1
10.0
EPSS
3%
Percentile
86.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🔥 Just one sneaky squirrel script could open the floodgates! An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Squirrel up to version 3.1 allows attackers to break free from their expected sandbox! ⚠️ Think of it like a theme park with a strict policy against dangerous rides. If someone finds a way to sneak in an unauthorized guest, they can access restricted areas and cause chaos — that's exactly what this flaw allows an attacker to do with Squirrel scripts! If exploited, attackers can execute arbitrary code outside the intended script environment, potentially targeting cloud services or distributing malware through infected games. This could lead to data breaches, unauthorized access, and widespread chaos, making it a critical risk for any system relying on Squirrel!

Put simply

Think of it like a theme park with a strict policy against dangerous rides. If someone finds a way to sneak in an unauthorized guest, they can access restricted areas and cause chaos — that's exactly what this flaw allows an attacker to do with Squirrel scripts! CVE-2021-41556 allows an out-of-bounds read in the Squirrel core interpreter, which can be triggered by executing a specially crafted Squirrel script. This flaw permits attackers to escape the script sandbox even when file system functions are disabled, leading to potential code execution.

What to do

If exploited, attackers can execute arbitrary code outside the intended script environment, potentially targeting cloud services or distributing malware through infected games. This could lead to data breaches, unauthorized access, and widespread chaos, making it a critical risk for any system relying on Squirrel! Update Squirrel to the latest version beyond 3.1. Monitor your systems for any unauthorized Squirrel script execution, and consider implementing additional sandboxing measures to further restrict script execution environments. Be vigilant! You got this! By following these steps, you'll be one step closer to securing your systems and keeping those pesky attackers at bay! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
10.0 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02838 · 86.6th percentile
Published
2022-07-28T20:41Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 28 JUL 20:41Z
    sqclass.cpp in Squirrel through 2.2.5 and 3.x through 3.1 allows an out-of-bounds read (in the core interpreter) that can lead to Code Execution
    cvelistv5