CVE-2021-41157CWE-287

FreeSWITCH does not authenticate SIP SUBSCRIBE requests by default

Medium · published October 26, 2021

CVSS v3.1
5.3
EPSS
2%
Percentile
77.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. By default, SIP requests of the type SUBSCRIBE are not authenticated in the affected versions of FreeSWITCH. Abuse of this security issue allows attackers to subscribe to user agent event notifications without the need to authenticate. This abuse poses privacy concerns and might lead to social engineering or similar attacks. For example, attackers may be able to monitor the status of target SIP extensions. Although this issue was fixed in version v1.10.6, installations upgraded to the fixed version of FreeSWITCH from an older version, may still be vulnerable if the configuration is not updated accordingly. Software upgrades do not update the configuration by default. SIP SUBSCRIBE messages should be authenticated by default so that FreeSWITCH administrators do not need to explicitly set the `auth-subscriptions` parameter. When following such a recommendation, a new parameter can be introduced to explicitly disable authentication.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
5.3 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01698 · 77.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-287 · Improper Authentication
Published
2021-10-26T13:35Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 26 OCT 13:35Z
    FreeSWITCH does not authenticate SIP SUBSCRIBE requests by default
    cvelistv5