CVE-2021-36440

Unrestricted File Upload in ShowDoc v2.9.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the 'file_url' parameter in the component…

published September 8, 2021

CVSS
—
EPSS
5%
Percentile
91.9
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ An unrestricted file upload vulnerability in ShowDoc v2.9.5 means anyone could upload a malicious file with just a crafted parameter! Think of this like a party where the bouncer (your security) lets anyone in without checking their invitation — all it takes is one sneaky guest to bring chaos. Here, the 'file_url' parameter is that unchecked entrance, giving attackers the chance to slip in whatever they want. If exploited, an attacker could upload arbitrary code, effectively taking over the server. This opens a door to all sorts of mayhem — unauthorized data access, system modifications, or even complete control of the affected system. The potential for damage is severe, especially if sensitive information is involved!

Put simply

Think of this like a party where the bouncer (your security) lets anyone in without checking their invitation — all it takes is one sneaky guest to bring chaos. Here, the 'file_url' parameter is that unchecked entrance, giving attackers the chance to slip in whatever they want. This vulnerability in the AdminUpdateController.class.php allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the 'file_url' parameter, bypassing file type validation and other security measures.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could upload arbitrary code, effectively taking over the server. This opens a door to all sorts of mayhem — unauthorized data access, system modifications, or even complete control of the affected system. The potential for damage is severe, especially if sensitive information is involved! To protect your application, immediately update ShowDoc to the latest version that addresses this flaw. Implement strict file type checks and consider adding file size limitations. It's also wise to review your current file upload handling processes to ensure they follow best practices. You've got this! With these steps, you'll lock down your application and keep those pesky intruders out. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.04762 · 91.9th percentile
Published
2021-09-08T20:18Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 08 SEP 20:18Z
    Unrestricted File Upload in ShowDoc v2.9.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the 'file_url' parameter in the component…
    cvelistv5