CVE-2021-3625CWE-122

Buffer overflow in Zephyr USB DFU DNLOAD

Critical · published October 5, 2021

CVSS v3.1
9.6
EPSS
2%
Percentile
83.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🔥 A heap-based buffer overflow in Zephyr's USB DFU could let attackers cause chaos inside your devices! Think of it like a crowded elevator – if too many people (data) try to cram in, it can buckle and malfunction, potentially letting anyone in! An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to overwrite important data and even gain control of affected devices, leading to a shutdown or worse. This could mean a major breach of integrity for both personal and commercial applications, leaving systems wide open to potential havoc!

Put simply

Think of it like a crowded elevator – if too many people (data) try to cram in, it can buckle and malfunction, potentially letting anyone in! CVE-2021-3625 is a buffer overflow vulnerability that occurs in the USB Device Firmware Update (DFU) process, specifically during the DNLOAD operation. This flaw arises when the system fails to properly handle memory allocation, allowing attackers to write beyond the allocated buffer space.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to overwrite important data and even gain control of affected devices, leading to a shutdown or worse. This could mean a major breach of integrity for both personal and commercial applications, leaving systems wide open to potential havoc! To safeguard your devices, patch to Zephyr version 2.6.0 or later as soon as possible. Additionally, conduct a thorough code review to identify and mitigate any other potential buffer overflow vulnerabilities. Keep your security practices sharp! You've got this! With a quick patch and strong practices, you'll keep your systems secure! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.6 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02312 · 83.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-122 · Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Published
2021-10-05T20:50Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 05 OCT 20:50Z
    Buffer overflow in Zephyr USB DFU DNLOAD
    cvelistv5