CVE-2021-34746CWE-289

Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

Critical · published September 2, 2021

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
18%
Percentile
97.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An unauthenticated remote attacker could log into your Cisco device as an admin with just a sneaky injection — it's like giving a thief the keys to your server room! 🔥 Think of this vulnerability as a poorly designed hotel check-in system that lets anyone walk in and take over your penthouse suite just by saying the right words. If the hotel doesn't do enough validation on who checks in, it opens the door for trouble! This vulnerability can lead to catastrophic scenarios where an attacker not only gains access to sensitive data but also potentially takes control of critical infrastructure. Imagine someone wandering into the control center of a power plant and having the ability to manipulate operations — absolutely devastating! The potential for damage is immense, and it’s critical to act fast.

Put simply

Think of this vulnerability as a poorly designed hotel check-in system that lets anyone walk in and take over your penthouse suite just by saying the right words. If the hotel doesn't do enough validation on who checks in, it opens the door for trouble! The flaw stems from incomplete input validation in the TACACS+ authentication, allowing attackers to inject parameters into authentication requests. This enables them to bypass security checks and act as if they are legitimate administrators.

What to do

This vulnerability can lead to catastrophic scenarios where an attacker not only gains access to sensitive data but also potentially takes control of critical infrastructure. Imagine someone wandering into the control center of a power plant and having the ability to manipulate operations — absolutely devastating! The potential for damage is immense, and it’s critical to act fast. Patch your Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) immediately to the latest version to close this loophole. Additionally, review your authentication scripts to ensure they properly validate all user-supplied input. Don’t wait — secure your devices now! You’ve got this! Follow these steps and turn this vulnerability into a closed chapter in your security story! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.17661 · 97.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-289 · Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name
Published
2021-09-02T03:05Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 02 SEP 03:05Z
    Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
    cvelistv5