CVE-2021-30120CWE-669

CVE-2021-30120

Critical · published July 9, 2021

CVSS v3.1
9.9
EPSS
6%
Percentile
93.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 The bypass of multi-factor authentication (MFA) in Kaseya VSA is alarmingly simple — an attacker can log in without the second factor just by flipping a value! 🔥 Think of it like a hotel that requires guests to show their ID at the front desk and a wristband at the pool. If someone sneaks in and swaps their friend’s ID for their own, they can access the pool without hassle — that’s how easily this vulnerability can be exploited! An attacker with a user’s password can waltz right into the system without needing the second authentication step. This means they could access sensitive information, manipulate client data, or even take control of accounts, all without ever being stopped. It's absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel that requires guests to show their ID at the front desk and a wristband at the pool. If someone sneaks in and swaps their friend’s ID for their own, they can access the pool without hassle — that’s how easily this vulnerability can be exploited! This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass the 2FA requirement by intercepting the response from the server during login and manipulating the boolean value for MFA (Multi-Factor Authentication), effectively skipping the additional security step.

What to do

An attacker with a user’s password can waltz right into the system without needing the second authentication step. This means they could access sensitive information, manipulate client data, or even take control of accounts, all without ever being stopped. It's absolutely devastating! To remediate this issue, immediately update Kaseya VSA to version 9.5.7 or later. Additionally, review your authentication processes and consider implementing server-side checks for MFA to enhance security. Don’t forget to educate users on the importance of strong passwords! You've got this! Follow these steps, and you’ll reinforce your defenses in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.9 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.05701 · 93.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-669 · Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres
Published
2021-07-09T18:15Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
kaseya/vsa≤ 9.5.6—
References (6)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 09 JUL 13:22Z
    2FA bypass in Kaseya VSA <= v9.5.6
    cvelistv5