CVE-2021-25296KEV · OVERDUE

Nagios XI OS Command Injection

High · published February 15, 2021

Patch now

Confirmed exploited, and the score agrees

CVSS calls it high at 8.8. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 99.4th percentile for exploit probability.

1726
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
8.8
EPSS
72%
Percentile
99.4
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

🚨 One poorly sanitized HTTP request is all it takes to unleash an OS command injection on your Nagios XI server! 🔥 Think of this as a sneaky delivery person who can drop off anything they want inside your home just because they know how to bypass the front door — and nobody checked their credentials! An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute any command on the server, potentially giving them full control of your Nagios XI instance. This could result in data leaks, unauthorized access, or even complete server compromise, making this a serious risk you can't ignore!

Put simply

Think of this as a sneaky delivery person who can drop off anything they want inside your home just because they know how to bypass the front door — and nobody checked their credentials! CVE-2021-25296 occurs due to improper sanitization of user input in the Nagios XI software, specifically in the file /usr/local/nagiosxi/html/includes/configwizards/windowswmi/windowswmi.inc.php. This flaw allows an authenticated user to inject malicious OS commands through a crafted HTTP request.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute any command on the server, potentially giving them full control of your Nagios XI instance. This could result in data leaks, unauthorized access, or even complete server compromise, making this a serious risk you can't ignore! Update Nagios XI to version 5.7.6 or later to eliminate this vulnerability. Review and sanitize all user inputs within your applications to prevent similar issues in the future. Don't forget to conduct regular security audits to keep your system safe! You've got this! Follow these steps to secure your server and keep those cyber villains at bay! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.71935 · 99.4th percentile
Published
2021-02-15T00:00Z
KEV added
2022-01-18 · due 2022-02-01
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 18 JAN 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Feb 1
    kev
  • 15 FEB 00:00Z
    Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection
    cvelistv5