CVE-2021-22156CWE-190

An integer overflow vulnerability in the calloc() function of the C runtime library of affected versions of BlackBerry® QNX Software Development Platform (SDP)…

Critical · published August 17, 2021

CVSS v3.1
9.0
EPSS
2%
Percentile
78.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An integer overflow in the calloc() function could turn your software into a ghost town! This critical vulnerability lurking in BlackBerry® QNX Software Development Platform could lead to denial of service or even arbitrary code execution. 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant that runs out of food because the chef miscalculates how many guests are coming. An overflow here means the system could collapse under the wrong assumptions, leaving you with an empty dining room and very unhappy patrons! An attacker could exploit this flaw to crash the application, leading to a complete denial of service. In the worst-case scenario, they could execute arbitrary code, gaining control over the system and potentially causing severe disruptions or damage.

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant that runs out of food because the chef miscalculates how many guests are coming. An overflow here means the system could collapse under the wrong assumptions, leaving you with an empty dining room and very unhappy patrons! The vulnerability arises from how the calloc() function in the C runtime library handles memory allocation. When certain inputs cause an integer overflow, it can lead to memory corruption, which is ripe for exploitation.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this flaw to crash the application, leading to a complete denial of service. In the worst-case scenario, they could execute arbitrary code, gaining control over the system and potentially causing severe disruptions or damage. Immediate action is necessary: upgrade to a patched version of the BlackBerry QNX SDP, specifically version 6.5.0SP2 or later. Additionally, review your code to ensure safe memory handling practices are in place to mitigate similar vulnerabilities in the future. This is a fixable issue! Get that update rolling, and you’ll be one step closer to being a security hero! 🦸‍♂️🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.0 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01793 · 78.2th percentile
Weakness
CWE-190 · Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Published
2021-08-17T18:35Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 17 AUG 18:35Z
    An integer overflow vulnerability in the calloc() function of the C runtime library of affected versions of BlackBerry® QNX Software Development Platform (SDP)…
    cvelistv5