CVE-2021-22017KEV · OVERDUE

VMware vCenter Server Improper Access Control

Medium · published September 23, 2021

Patch now

The score understates this — it's already being exploited

CVSS calls it medium at 5.3. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 98.9th percentile for exploit probability.

1733
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
5.3
EPSS
49%
Percentile
98.9
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

⚠️ A sneaky URI normalization flaw in vCenter Server can let attackers peek behind the curtain! 🎭 Think of it as a restaurant with a hidden backdoor that staff can use to sneak in when everyone thinks they’re just outside — this flaw allows bad actors to access internal endpoints without needing a proper reservation! An attacker with access to port 443 could bypass the proxy, letting them access sensitive internal resources in your vCenter Server. This could be particularly damaging as it opens the door to unauthorized actions, potentially leading to data breaches or further exploits.

Put simply

Think of it as a restaurant with a hidden backdoor that staff can use to sneak in when everyone thinks they’re just outside — this flaw allows bad actors to access internal endpoints without needing a proper reservation! CVE-2021-22017 involves improper URI normalization in Rhttproxy used by vCenter Server, allowing for potential bypass of security measures and access to internal endpoints by a malicious actor with network access.

What to do

An attacker with access to port 443 could bypass the proxy, letting them access sensitive internal resources in your vCenter Server. This could be particularly damaging as it opens the door to unauthorized actions, potentially leading to data breaches or further exploits. To mitigate this vulnerability, ensure you update your vCenter Server to the latest version where the issue is patched. Additionally, regularly audit your network access controls to limit exposure to port 443, and consider implementing additional logging to detect any unusual access attempts. You’ve got this! With these steps, you’ll shore up your defenses and keep your vCenter Server safe. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
5.3 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.49177 · 98.9th percentile
Published
2021-09-23T12:13Z
KEV added
2022-01-10 · due 2022-01-24
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 10 JAN 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Jan 24
    kev
  • 23 SEP 12:13Z
    Rhttproxy as used in vCenter Server contains a vulnerability due to improper implementation of URI normalization
    cvelistv5