CVE-2021-21873CWE-78

A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution in RSA keypasswd parameter

Critical · published December 22, 2021

CVSS v3.0
9.1
EPSS
3%
Percentile
87.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An authenticated HTTP request can unleash chaos! With CVE-2021-21873, attackers can trigger arbitrary command execution through the RSA keypasswd parameter. 🔥 Think of it like a trusted vendor receiving a delivery without checking the contents — they might accept a box that contains explosives instead of the expected equipment. This oversight could lead to significant security breaches. If exploited, an attacker could execute any command on the server, leading to unauthorized data access, service disruption, or even complete control over the system. The consequences could be absolutely devastating, putting sensitive information and business operations at serious risk.

Put simply

Think of it like a trusted vendor receiving a delivery without checking the contents — they might accept a box that contains explosives instead of the expected equipment. This oversight could lead to significant security breaches. This vulnerability arises from improper handling of the RSA keypasswd parameter, allowing authenticated users to send specially-crafted HTTP requests that can result in arbitrary command execution on the server.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could execute any command on the server, leading to unauthorized data access, service disruption, or even complete control over the system. The consequences could be absolutely devastating, putting sensitive information and business operations at serious risk. Immediately apply the patch released for this vulnerability and ensure that your server configuration has been reviewed to prevent such exploit attempts. Additionally, consider auditing all authenticated endpoints for similar security weaknesses. You've got this! With prompt action, you can lock down your systems and maintain your security hero status! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.0
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.03011 · 87.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2021-12-22T18:06Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 22 DEC 18:06Z
    A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution in RSA keypasswd parameter
    cvelistv5