CVE-2021-21824CWE-131

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the JPG Handle_JPEG420 functionality of Accusoft ImageGear 19.9

High · published June 11, 2021

CVSS v3.0
8.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
68.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ An out-of-bounds write in Accusoft ImageGear 19.9 can lead to memory corruption simply by opening a malicious JPEG file! 🤯 Think of it like a painter who accidentally spills paint over the edges of their canvas, ruining the whole artwork. In this case, the malformed JPEG is the paint, and the memory corruption is the muddled masterpiece! If an attacker sends a specially crafted image file, it can corrupt the memory of the application, potentially crashing it or allowing unauthorized access. This means sensitive data could be at risk, and your system could become unstable or compromised.

Put simply

Think of it like a painter who accidentally spills paint over the edges of their canvas, ruining the whole artwork. In this case, the malformed JPEG is the paint, and the memory corruption is the muddled masterpiece! This vulnerability occurs in the Handle_JPEG420 functionality, where a malformed JPEG file can write outside of the allocated memory bounds, leading to unintended behavior or crashes in the application.

What to do

If an attacker sends a specially crafted image file, it can corrupt the memory of the application, potentially crashing it or allowing unauthorized access. This means sensitive data could be at risk, and your system could become unstable or compromised. To mitigate this risk, ensure your Accusoft ImageGear is updated to the latest version where this vulnerability is patched. Additionally, consider implementing file validation procedures to reject malformed images before processing them. You've got this! Follow these steps to strengthen your defenses and keep your systems safe! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.0
8.1 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01215 · 68.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-131 · Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
Published
2021-06-11T16:12Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 JUN 16:12Z
    An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the JPG Handle_JPEG420 functionality of Accusoft ImageGear 19.9
    cvelistv5