CVE-2020-4879

IBM Cognos Controller 10.4.0, 10.4.1, and 10.4.2 could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by improper validation of authentication…

High · published January 21, 2022

CVSS v3.0
7.3
EPSS
1%
Percentile
73.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A misstep in cookie validation opens the door for remote attackers! With IBM Cognos Controller versions 10.4.0 to 10.4.2, it's as if the front desk at a hotel is giving out room keys without checking IDs! 🔑 Think of authentication cookies as keycards to your hotel room. If the front desk doesn’t check who’s asking for a key, anyone could waltz right in, even if they don’t belong there! An attacker could easily bypass security restrictions, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data or functionalities. This could lead to unauthorized data manipulation or exposure, leaving your systems vulnerable to further attacks. Your security could be utterly compromised!

Put simply

Think of authentication cookies as keycards to your hotel room. If the front desk doesn’t check who’s asking for a key, anyone could waltz right in, even if they don’t belong there! CVE-2020-4879 arises from improper validation of authentication cookies in IBM Cognos Controller versions 10.4.x, allowing attackers to bypass security measures and impersonate legitimate users.

What to do

An attacker could easily bypass security restrictions, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data or functionalities. This could lead to unauthorized data manipulation or exposure, leaving your systems vulnerable to further attacks. Your security could be utterly compromised! To mitigate this risk, immediately update your IBM Cognos Controller to the latest version. Ensure that you review your authentication processes and implement stricter validation checks on all cookies. Regular audits of your security practices can also help keep this vulnerability in check. You've got this! Follow these steps, and you'll lock down your security in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.0
7.3 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.0/C:L/A:L/S:U/PR:N/I:L/AC:L/AV:N/UI:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01481 · 73.7th percentile
Published
2022-01-21T17:20Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 21 JAN 17:20Z
    IBM Cognos Controller 10.4.0, 10.4.1, and 10.4.2 could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by improper validation of authentication…
    cvelistv5