CVE-2020-37113CWE-434

GUnet OpenEclass 1.7.3 E-learning platform - File Upload Extension Bypass

High · published February 3, 2026

CVSS v4.0
8.7
EPSS
1%
Percentile
59.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ An unsuspecting file upload could spell disaster! GUnet OpenEclass 1.7.3 lets authenticated users sneak past file extension checks — just rename your PHP file to .php3, and you’re in! 😱 Think of it like a restaurant that accepts orders without checking what’s really on the dish — an attacker could swap in a dangerous meal while everyone’s distracted. This vulnerability allows for a not-so-tasty web shell to be served right up! An attacker could exploit this flaw to upload a malicious web shell and execute arbitrary code on the server, potentially compromising sensitive data or disrupting services. With the right access, they could roam freely, causing chaos and stealing information. This is a serious risk that needs immediate attention!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant that accepts orders without checking what’s really on the dish — an attacker could swap in a dangerous meal while everyone’s distracted. This vulnerability allows for a not-so-tasty web shell to be served right up! This vulnerability allows authenticated users to bypass file type restrictions by renaming files during upload, particularly in the exercise submission feature, enabling remote code execution with minimal effort.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this flaw to upload a malicious web shell and execute arbitrary code on the server, potentially compromising sensitive data or disrupting services. With the right access, they could roam freely, causing chaos and stealing information. This is a serious risk that needs immediate attention! To remediate this vulnerability, update GUnet OpenEclass to the latest version immediately. Additionally, implement stricter validation for file uploads, ensuring only safe file types can be accepted. Regularly audit your system to catch any potential exploits before they can be used! You’ve got this! With these steps, you’ll tighten your security and keep your server safe. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
8.7 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00907 · 59.5th percentile
Weakness
CWE-434 · Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Published
2026-02-03T16:52Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 03 FEB 16:52Z
    GUnet OpenEclass 1.7.3 E-learning platform - File Upload Extension Bypass
    cvelistv5