CVE-2020-36167

An issue was discovered in the server in Veritas Backup Exec through 16.2, 20.6 before hotfix 298543, and 21.1 before hotfix 657517

Critical · published January 6, 2021

CVSS v3.1
9.3
EPSS
0%
Percentile
40.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A crafty low-privileged user can hijack your system's startup routine with a carefully placed file! Think of this like a sneaky delivery driver who changes the delivery instructions on your front porch, making it easy for them to drop off a package that grants them access to your entire house when you’re not looking. This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain SYSTEM-level access, which is absolutely devastating! They could access all your data, manipulate installed applications, and if your system is an Active Directory domain controller, they might even compromise the entire domain. It's like handing over the keys to your digital fortress to a stranger!

Put simply

Think of this like a sneaky delivery driver who changes the delivery instructions on your front porch, making it easy for them to drop off a package that grants them access to your entire house when you’re not looking. The issue arises when Veritas Backup Exec loads the OpenSSL library at startup, looking for a configuration file that may not exist. If a low-privileged user creates a malicious 'openssl.cnf' file, they can execute arbitrary code as SYSTEM during the service startup.

What to do

This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain SYSTEM-level access, which is absolutely devastating! They could access all your data, manipulate installed applications, and if your system is an Active Directory domain controller, they might even compromise the entire domain. It's like handing over the keys to your digital fortress to a stranger! To remediate this vulnerability, immediately update to Backup Exec version 21.1 with hotfix 657517, or apply hotfix 298543 for versions 16.2 and 20.6. Additionally, audit your system for malicious configuration files and ensure strict user permissions are enforced. 🛡️ You've got this! With these steps, you'll safeguard your system from this sneaky attack! 💪✨

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.3 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:L/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:N/S:C/UI:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00482 · 40.6th percentile
Published
2021-01-06T00:51Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 06 JAN 00:51Z
    An issue was discovered in the server in Veritas Backup Exec through 16.2, 20.6 before hotfix 298543, and 21.1 before hotfix 657517
    cvelistv5