CVE-2020-3118KEV · OVERDUECWE-134

Cisco IOS XR Software Cisco Discovery Protocol Format String Vulnerability

High · published February 5, 2020

Patch now

Confirmed exploited, and the score agrees

CVSS calls it high at 8.8. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 96.1th percentile for exploit probability.

1635
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.0
8.8
EPSS
12%
Percentile
96.1
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

🚨 A sneaky flaw in Cisco's Discovery Protocol could hand over the keys to an attacker just hanging out in the same network. ⚡ Think of it like a mischievous neighbor who overhears the secret access code to your garage whenever you let it slip. With just one wrong move, they could stroll right in and take control without anyone noticing! If exploited, this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with administrative privileges, and even cause a reload of the affected device. Imagine an unauthorized user pulling the plug on your network device or taking control of it entirely—absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it like a mischievous neighbor who overhears the secret access code to your garage whenever you let it slip. With just one wrong move, they could stroll right in and take control without anyone noticing! This vulnerability occurs due to improper validation of string input from Cisco Discovery Protocol messages, allowing an attacker to send a malicious packet that could trigger a stack overflow on affected devices.

What to do

If exploited, this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with administrative privileges, and even cause a reload of the affected device. Imagine an unauthorized user pulling the plug on your network device or taking control of it entirely—absolutely devastating! To safeguard your network, update affected devices to the patched version of Cisco IOS XR Software as soon as possible. Additionally, ensure that access control lists (ACLs) are in place to limit exposure to the broadcast domain. Regularly review your network monitoring for suspicious activity. 🛡️ You've got this! By following these steps, you’ll be fortifying your defenses in no time! 🔒

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.0
8.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.11685 · 96.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-134 · Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
Published
2020-02-05T17:40Z
KEV added
2021-11-03 · due 2022-05-03
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 03 NOV 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by May 3
    kev
  • 05 FEB 17:40Z
    Cisco IOS XR Software Cisco Discovery Protocol Format String Vulnerability
    cvelistv5