CVE-2020-28018

Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Use After Free in smtp_reset in certain situations that may be common for builds with OpenSSL

published May 6, 2021

Patch now

High probability of exploitation

NVD has not assigned a CVSS score to this record. It sits in the 99.1th percentile for exploit probability.

CVSS
—
EPSS
56%
Percentile
99.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ There’s a sneaky "Use After Free" bug lurking in Exim 4 versions before 4.94.2! This could open the door to unexpected behavior in your mail server. 📧 Think of it like a waiter who forgets that a table should have a reserved sign after clearing it. If the next customer is seated and ordered, the previous orders might still get served, leading to chaotic mix-ups! This vulnerability could lead to unpredictable server behavior, resulting in potential data leakage or system crashes. An attacker could exploit this oversight to gain unauthorized access to send or receive messages. It's a recipe for confusion and chaos in your mail service!

Put simply

Think of it like a waiter who forgets that a table should have a reserved sign after clearing it. If the next customer is seated and ordered, the previous orders might still get served, leading to chaotic mix-ups! The Use After Free vulnerability in Exim 4 occurs during the smtp_reset function, where memory that has already been freed could still be accessed, potentially leading to unpredictable outcomes in server operations.

What to do

This vulnerability could lead to unpredictable server behavior, resulting in potential data leakage or system crashes. An attacker could exploit this oversight to gain unauthorized access to send or receive messages. It's a recipe for confusion and chaos in your mail service! Upgrade Exim to version 4.94.2 or later as soon as possible to close this loophole. It's crucial to audit your mail servers and ensure they aren't running vulnerable versions, especially if they're using OpenSSL. Don't delay—act now to keep your communication secure! You've got this! Follow these steps, and your mail server will be as secure as a vault! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.56475 · 99.1th percentile
Published
2021-05-06T03:58Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 06 MAY 03:58Z
    Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Use After Free in smtp_reset in certain situations that may be common for builds with OpenSSL
    cvelistv5