CVE-2020-27634

In Contiki 4.5, TCP ISNs are improperly random

published October 10, 2023

CVSS
—
EPSS
2%
Percentile
77.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ The randomness of your TCP Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) in Contiki 4.5 is a bit like a dice roller that always lands on the same number — not ideal! 🎲 Think of TCP ISNs like a lottery ticket. If everyone gets the same ticket number, it’s a breeze for someone to guess and swoop in for the win. In this case, a lack of proper randomness means it’s easier for attackers to predict and hijack connections. With poorly randomized ISNs, an attacker could potentially hijack TCP sessions, leading to unauthorized access and data interception. This vulnerability could turn your network traffic into an open book, exposing sensitive information without much effort.

Put simply

Think of TCP ISNs like a lottery ticket. If everyone gets the same ticket number, it’s a breeze for someone to guess and swoop in for the win. In this case, a lack of proper randomness means it’s easier for attackers to predict and hijack connections. In Contiki 4.5, the generation of TCP ISNs does not provide sufficient randomness, making it predictable and susceptible to attacks that exploit this weakness.

What to do

With poorly randomized ISNs, an attacker could potentially hijack TCP sessions, leading to unauthorized access and data interception. This vulnerability could turn your network traffic into an open book, exposing sensitive information without much effort. Consider upgrading to a newer version of Contiki if available or implementing additional measures to enhance the randomness of ISN generation in your applications. Regularly audit your TCP configurations to ensure they adhere to best practices. You can tackle this! With a few tweaks or an upgrade, you’ll keep your connections secure and your data safe. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01716 · 77.2th percentile
Published
2023-10-10T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 10 OCT 00:00Z
    In Contiki 4.5, TCP ISNs are improperly random
    cvelistv5