CVE-2020-26259CWE-78command-injection

CVE-2020-26259

Medium · published December 16, 2020

Patch now

High probability of exploitation

CVSS calls it medium at 6.8. It sits in the 99.7th percentile for exploit probability.

CVSS v3.1
6.8
EPSS
82%
Percentile
99.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In XStream before version 1.4.15, is vulnerable to an Arbitrary File Deletion on the local host when unmarshalling. The vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to delete arbitrary know files on the host as log as the executing process has sufficient rights only by manipulating the processed input stream. If you rely on XStream's default blacklist of the Security Framework, you will have to use at least version 1.4.15. The reported vulnerability does not exist running Java 15 or higher. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's Security Framework with a whitelist! Anyone relying on XStream's default blacklist can immediately switch to a whilelist for the allowed types to avoid the vulnerability. Users of XStream 1.4.14 or below who still want to use XStream default blacklist can use a workaround described in more detailed in the referenced advisories.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
6.8 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.82392 · 99.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2020-12-16T06:15Z
Affected products (7)
ProductVersionsFixed in
apache/struts< 6.0.06.0.0
xstream/xstream< 1.4.151.4.15
debian/debian_linuxall versions—
debian/debian_linuxall versions—
fedoraproject/fedoraall versions—
fedoraproject/fedoraall versions—
fedoraproject/fedoraall versions—
References (18)
https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-jfvx-7wrx-43fh · [email protected]https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r97993e3d78e1f5389b7b172ba9f308440830ce5f051ee62714a0aa34%40%3Ccommits.struts.apache.org%3E · [email protected]https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/12/msg00042.html · [email protected]https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/ · [email protected]https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/ · [email protected]https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/ · [email protected]https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210409-0005/ · [email protected]https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4828 · [email protected]https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2020-26259.html · [email protected]https://github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-jfvx-7wrx-43fh · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r97993e3d78e1f5389b7b172ba9f308440830ce5f051ee62714a0aa34%40%3Ccommits.struts.apache.org%3E · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/12/msg00042.html · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/22KVR6B5IZP3BGQ3HPWIO2FWWCKT3DHP/ · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PVPHZA7VW2RRSDCOIPP2W6O5ND254TU7/ · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGXIU3YDPG6OGTDHMBLAFN7BPBERXREB/ · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210409-0005/ · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4828 · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://x-stream.github.io/CVE-2020-26259.html · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 16 DEC 01:05Z
    XStream is vulnerable to an Arbitrary File Deletion on the local host when unmarshalling
    cvelistv5