CVE-2020-23878

pdf2json v0.71 was discovered to contain a stack buffer overflow in the component XRef::fetch

published November 10, 2021

CVSS
—
EPSS
2%
Percentile
77.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A sneaky stack buffer overflow is lurking in pdf2json v0.71! This little gremlin can lead to some unexpected behavior when the XRef::fetch component is at play. 🚨 Think of this vulnerability like a well-stocked fridge with food items packed too tightly. If you push too hard (like inputting too much data), you risk the shelves collapsing and spilling everything out — potentially leading to a delicious mess! In this case, an attacker could exploit the overflow to manipulate memory, which might cause crashes or unpredictable behavior in the application, like a kitchen going haywire during a dinner rush! While it hasn’t been publicly exploited yet, it's better to be safe than sorry.

Put simply

Think of this vulnerability like a well-stocked fridge with food items packed too tightly. If you push too hard (like inputting too much data), you risk the shelves collapsing and spilling everything out — potentially leading to a delicious mess! The vulnerability lies in the XRef::fetch function, where inadequate checks allow excess data to overwrite adjacent memory areas, causing stack corruption.

What to do

In this case, an attacker could exploit the overflow to manipulate memory, which might cause crashes or unpredictable behavior in the application, like a kitchen going haywire during a dinner rush! While it hasn’t been publicly exploited yet, it's better to be safe than sorry. To mitigate this issue, upgrade pdf2json to the latest version if available. If an update isn't feasible, review your input handling to ensure that it doesn't allow excessive data to reach the XRef::fetch component. This is a good opportunity to conduct a security audit of your other dependencies too! You've got this! Stay vigilant, patch up, and keep your systems safe! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01762 · 77.8th percentile
Published
2021-11-10T21:25Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 10 NOV 21:25Z
    pdf2json v0.71 was discovered to contain a stack buffer overflow in the component XRef::fetch
    cvelistv5