CVE-2020-23591

A vulnerability in OPTILINK OP-XT71000N Hardware Version: V2.2 , Firmware Version: OP_V3.3.1-191028 allows an attacker to upload arbitrary files through "…

Critical · published November 23, 2022

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
66.9
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A sneaky upload flaw in the OPTILINK OP-XT71000N lets attackers unleash havoc with just one file! 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant that allows anyone to slip a questionable dish into the kitchen, where the chefs trust everything that comes through the door. Once in, that dish could spoil the whole menu, or worse, poison the entire dining experience! An attacker could upload a malicious file through the /mgm_dev_upgrade.asp endpoint, enabling them to delete every file with a destructive command or even establish a backdoor via a webshell. This could lead to total Denial of Service (DoS), leaving your systems paralyzed!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant that allows anyone to slip a questionable dish into the kitchen, where the chefs trust everything that comes through the door. Once in, that dish could spoil the whole menu, or worse, poison the entire dining experience! This vulnerability allows unauthorized file uploads, letting attackers execute arbitrary commands or scripts on the device. Specifically, the flaw can be exploited through the firmware's management interface which isn’t properly securing file upload processes.

What to do

An attacker could upload a malicious file through the /mgm_dev_upgrade.asp endpoint, enabling them to delete every file with a destructive command or even establish a backdoor via a webshell. This could lead to total Denial of Service (DoS), leaving your systems paralyzed! Immediate steps to take include updating the firmware to the latest version to patch this flaw, and restricting access to the management interface to prevent unauthorized uploads. Also, consider implementing additional security measures like file validation and authentication controls. You've got this! Follow these steps to lock down your devices and keep the bad guys out! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01161 · 66.9th percentile
Published
2022-11-23T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 23 NOV 00:00Z
    A vulnerability in OPTILINK OP-XT71000N Hardware Version: V2.2 , Firmware Version: OP_V3.3.1-191028 allows an attacker to upload arbitrary files through "…
    cvelistv5