CVE-2020-21523

A Server-Side Freemarker template injection vulnerability in halo CMS v1.1.3 In the Edit Theme File function

published September 30, 2020

CVSS
—
EPSS
3%
Percentile
85.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A single rogue Freemarker template can turn your server into a playground for attackers! Imagine a malicious designer slipping in code while you’re busy picking colors! 🎨 Think of Freemarker templates like recipes in a kitchen. If someone sneaks in a recipe that calls for ‘add poison’, the dish can become deadly! Here, by manipulating the template file, the attacker can execute arbitrary code just like a chef following a dangerous recipe without a second thought. This vulnerability allows an attacker to run any code on your server, potentially leading to disastrous consequences! They could modify files, execute commands, or even take control of the system entirely. Your sensitive data and server integrity could be at serious risk!

Put simply

Think of Freemarker templates like recipes in a kitchen. If someone sneaks in a recipe that calls for ‘add poison’, the dish can become deadly! Here, by manipulating the template file, the attacker can execute arbitrary code just like a chef following a dangerous recipe without a second thought. CVE-2020-21523 is a Server-Side Freemarker template injection vulnerability found in Halo CMS v1.1.3 within the Edit Theme File function. It allows attackers to inject Freemarker code, enabling them to execute arbitrary commands when the template is rendered.

What to do

This vulnerability allows an attacker to run any code on your server, potentially leading to disastrous consequences! They could modify files, execute commands, or even take control of the system entirely. Your sensitive data and server integrity could be at serious risk! To protect your server, update Halo CMS to the latest version immediately! Regularly audit your template files for security and consider implementing server-side input validation to prevent unauthorized code execution. 🚀 You’ve got this! By taking these steps, you’ll make your server a fortress against sneaky attacks! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02587 · 85.1th percentile
Published
2020-09-30T14:29Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 30 SEP 14:29Z
    A Server-Side Freemarker template injection vulnerability in halo CMS v1.1.3 In the Edit Theme File function
    cvelistv5