CVE-2020-12886

A buffer over-read was discovered in the CoAP library in Arm Mbed OS 5.15.3

published June 18, 2020

CVSS
—
EPSS
1%
Percentile
71.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A sneaky buffer over-read lurks in the CoAP library of Arm Mbed OS 5.15.3 — it’s like reading someone’s letter, but accidentally opening the entire drawer of secrets instead! Think of it like a coffee shop that serves oversized mugs but doesn’t check the size of the cup you ordered. If you say you want a ‘small’ but your cup is a ‘large,’ you might end up spilling all over the place — that’s the risk here with memory access! An attacker could potentially access sensitive memory regions, leading to unpredictable behavior or even crashing the application. While there’s no known exploitation, it’s always best to steer clear of any potential pitfalls that can pop up unexpectedly!

Put simply

Think of it like a coffee shop that serves oversized mugs but doesn’t check the size of the cup you ordered. If you say you want a ‘small’ but your cup is a ‘large,’ you might end up spilling all over the place — that’s the risk here with memory access! The buffer over-read vulnerability arises in the CoAP parser due to a lack of validation on the length of the token in the message, enabling access to memory outside intended boundaries. This flaw occurs specifically in the function sn_coap_parser_options_parse().

What to do

An attacker could potentially access sensitive memory regions, leading to unpredictable behavior or even crashing the application. While there’s no known exploitation, it’s always best to steer clear of any potential pitfalls that can pop up unexpectedly! To mitigate this issue, ensure you update to a patched version of Arm Mbed OS, ideally moving beyond 5.15.3. Additionally, implement length validation checks in your application when processing received CoAP packets to enhance security. You've got this! With a quick update and some extra checks, you’ll have this vulnerability locked down in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01352 · 71.3th percentile
Published
2020-06-18T18:24Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 18 JUN 18:24Z
    A buffer over-read was discovered in the CoAP library in Arm Mbed OS 5.15.3
    cvelistv5