CVE-2020-12443

BigBlueButton before 2.2.6 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files because the presfilename (lowercase) value can be a .pdf filename while the…

published April 29, 2020

CVSS
—
EPSS
4%
Percentile
89.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A sneaky case sensitivity issue is hiding here! In BigBlueButton before version 2.2.6, a crafty attack can exploit the way filenames are processed, leading to unauthorized access to files. 📂 Think of it as a restaurant where the kitchen staff can't tell the difference between 'menu' and 'Menu' — they mistakenly serve up any dish they see listed. In this case, the directory traversal allows an attacker to peek into sensitive files simply by manipulating the filename case. 🍽️ This flaw could allow attackers to read sensitive configuration files like bigbluebutton.properties, potentially leading to privilege escalation and exposing critical system information. Imagine a stranger sneaking a look at the chef's secret recipes — that could lead to some serious trouble!

Put simply

Think of it as a restaurant where the kitchen staff can't tell the difference between 'menu' and 'Menu' — they mistakenly serve up any dish they see listed. In this case, the directory traversal allows an attacker to peek into sensitive files simply by manipulating the filename case. 🍽️ The vulnerability arises from a case sensitivity issue in how NGINX processes filenames, allowing attackers to trick the system into reading arbitrary files by using mixed and lowercase filename variants that include a '../' sequence.

What to do

This flaw could allow attackers to read sensitive configuration files like bigbluebutton.properties, potentially leading to privilege escalation and exposing critical system information. Imagine a stranger sneaking a look at the chef's secret recipes — that could lead to some serious trouble! To protect against this vulnerability, update BigBlueButton to version 2.2.6 or later. Additionally, review and strengthen your NGINX configuration to ensure it effectively mitigates similar case sensitivity issues. Regular audits of file permissions can also enhance your security posture. You've got this! Follow these steps and you'll keep your BigBlueButton setup secure. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.03659 · 89.6th percentile
Published
2020-04-29T01:48Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 29 APR 01:48Z
    BigBlueButton before 2.2.6 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files because the presfilename (lowercase) value can be a .pdf filename while the…
    cvelistv5