CVE-2020-10121

cPanel before 84.0.20 allows a demo account to achieve code execution via PassengerApps APIs (SEC-546)

published March 17, 2020

CVSS
—
EPSS
2%
Percentile
78.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A demo account can execute code, which is like letting a kitchen intern run the entire restaurant! This could spell trouble for your cPanel before version 84.0.20. 😱 Think of it like a brand-new employee at a restaurant who is trusted to handle cutting ingredients but has free access to the entire kitchen. If they're given too much trust, they could whip up something downright dangerous! An attacker with access to a demo account could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the server. This means they could potentially compromise sensitive data, alter configurations, or even take full control of the system. The implications could be devastating if left unaddressed!

Put simply

Think of it like a brand-new employee at a restaurant who is trusted to handle cutting ingredients but has free access to the entire kitchen. If they're given too much trust, they could whip up something downright dangerous! This vulnerability in cPanel allows a demo account to leverage the PassengerApps API for remote code execution, which is a severe oversight in access control. Essentially, it allows users with limited permissions to perform actions they shouldn't be able to.

What to do

An attacker with access to a demo account could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the server. This means they could potentially compromise sensitive data, alter configurations, or even take full control of the system. The implications could be devastating if left unaddressed! To protect yourself, update cPanel to version 84.0.20 or later to patch this vulnerability. Additionally, review the permissions assigned to demo accounts to ensure they can't access critical functionalities. Regular audits can help keep your environment secure! You can tackle this vulnerability! Follow these steps to secure your server and keep it safe. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01807 · 78.4th percentile
Published
2020-03-17T14:40Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 17 MAR 14:40Z
    cPanel before 84.0.20 allows a demo account to achieve code execution via PassengerApps APIs (SEC-546)
    cvelistv5