CVE-2019-5420CWE-77

A remote code execution vulnerability in development mode Rails <5.2.2.1, <6.0.0.beta3 can allow an attacker to guess the automatically generated development…

published March 27, 2019

Patch now

High probability of exploitation

NVD has not assigned a CVSS score to this record. It sits in the 99.8th percentile for exploit probability.

CVSS
—
EPSS
89%
Percentile
99.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A crafty attacker can potentially exploit a secret token in the development mode of Rails, creating a sneaky route to remote code execution! Think of this like a restaurant that has a hidden menu available only to insiders—if someone gets their hands on that menu (the secret token), they could order anything they want with no oversight! If exploited, an attacker could gain full control over your application, allowing them to execute any code they wish—imagine someone in the kitchen swapping out ingredients for something harmful! This could lead to data breaches and unauthorized access that puts your entire system at risk.

Put simply

Think of this like a restaurant that has a hidden menu available only to insiders—if someone gets their hands on that menu (the secret token), they could order anything they want with no oversight! This vulnerability allows an attacker to guess the automatically generated secret token in development mode, which can lead to remote code execution by leveraging Rails internals. Versions affected include Rails <5.2.2.1 and <6.0.0.beta3.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could gain full control over your application, allowing them to execute any code they wish—imagine someone in the kitchen swapping out ingredients for something harmful! This could lead to data breaches and unauthorized access that puts your entire system at risk. To protect yourself, upgrade to Rails version 5.2.2.1 or 6.0.0.beta3 or later immediately. It's also a good practice to disable development mode in production environments and ensure secret tokens are securely managed! You've got this! Follow these steps and you'll keep your Rails application secure in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.89330 · 99.8th percentile
Weakness
CWE-77 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Published
2019-03-27T13:48Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 27 MAR 13:48Z
    A remote code execution vulnerability in development mode Rails <5.2.2.1, <6.0.0.beta3 can allow an attacker to guess the automatically generated development…
    cvelistv5