CVE-2019-5138CWE-78

An exploitable command injection vulnerability exists in encrypted diagnostic script functionality of the Moxa AWK-3131A firmware version 1.13

Critical · published February 25, 2020

CVSS v3.0
9.9
EPSS
5%
Percentile
92.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A crafty command injection vulnerability lurks in the Moxa AWK-3131A firmware! A low-privilege user can exploit this by sending a specially crafted diagnostic script. 🔥 Think of it like a sneaky waiter who’s been given a menu but can also whip up secret dishes without your approval — an authenticated user could order up anything from the kitchen they shouldn’t have access to. An attacker could gain full control over the device, executing arbitrary commands and potentially compromising your entire network. This kind of access could lead to devastating consequences, including data theft, disruption of services, or even complete device takeover.

Put simply

Think of it like a sneaky waiter who’s been given a menu but can also whip up secret dishes without your approval — an authenticated user could order up anything from the kitchen they shouldn’t have access to. The vulnerability allows an authenticated low-privilege user to inject malicious commands through the encrypted diagnostic script functionality of the firmware, leveraging BusyBox to execute arbitrary commands.

What to do

An attacker could gain full control over the device, executing arbitrary commands and potentially compromising your entire network. This kind of access could lead to devastating consequences, including data theft, disruption of services, or even complete device takeover. Immediately update the Moxa AWK-3131A firmware to version 1.14 or later to patch this vulnerability. Review user privileges and limit access to the diagnostic scripts to only trusted personnel. Regularly audit your device configurations to prevent unauthorized access. You've got this! Stay proactive and secure your devices today! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.0
9.9 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.05155 · 92.4th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2020-02-25T15:37Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 25 FEB 15:37Z
    An exploitable command injection vulnerability exists in encrypted diagnostic script functionality of the Moxa AWK-3131A firmware version 1.13
    cvelistv5