CVE-2019-25246CWE-22

Beward N100 H.264 VGA IP Camera M2.1.6 Authenticated File Disclosure

High · published December 24, 2025

CVSS v4.0
7.1
EPSS
19%
Percentile
97.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ An authenticated file disclosure vulnerability in the Beward N100 H.264 VGA IP Camera could let attackers peek into your sensitive files just by tweaking a parameter! 📂 Think of it like a hotel manager who leaves the guest room keys unlocked, allowing anyone with the right pass to wander into any room and snoop around. In this case, an attacker can exploit the 'READ.filePath' parameter to access sensitive files like /etc/passwd directly! If exploited, this vulnerability can lead to an unauthorized disclosure of sensitive system files, potentially revealing user credentials or configuration details that could compromise your system's security. The implications could be absolutely devastating, especially if sensitive information falls into the wrong hands!

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel manager who leaves the guest room keys unlocked, allowing anyone with the right pass to wander into any room and snoop around. In this case, an attacker can exploit the 'READ.filePath' parameter to access sensitive files like /etc/passwd directly! This vulnerability allows attackers to read arbitrary system files via the 'READ.filePath' parameter by exploiting either the fileread script or the SendCGICMD API, making it possible to access critical files without proper authorization.

What to do

If exploited, this vulnerability can lead to an unauthorized disclosure of sensitive system files, potentially revealing user credentials or configuration details that could compromise your system's security. The implications could be absolutely devastating, especially if sensitive information falls into the wrong hands! To mitigate this vulnerability, ensure your Beward N100 camera's firmware is updated to the latest version. Additionally, restrict access to the API and monitor file access logs for any suspicious activity. You've got this! With these steps, you're on your way to securing your system like a pro! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
7.1 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.18903 · 97.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-22 · Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Published
2025-12-24T19:28Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 24 DEC 19:28Z
    Beward N100 H.264 VGA IP Camera M2.1.6 Authenticated File Disclosure
    cvelistv5